Mixing colours is a elementary talent for any artist, and understanding tips on how to create totally different shades is crucial. One of the vital versatile and generally used colours is grey, which will be achieved by combining black and white in varied proportions. Nevertheless, creating the proper shade of grey will be tough, because the stability between the 2 colours must be exact. On this article, we’ll delve into the intricacies of blending grey, exploring totally different methods and offering step-by-step directions that can assist you grasp the artwork of making this elusive hue.
The important thing to creating grey is discovering the proper stability between black and white. An excessive amount of black will end in a darkish, murky grey, whereas an excessive amount of white will produce a pale, washed-out shade. The perfect ratio of black to white depends upon the specified darkness of the grey. For a lightweight grey, use extra white than black, and for a darkish grey, use extra black than white. It is necessary to start out with small quantities of every shade and steadily add extra till you obtain the specified shade.
One other necessary issue to contemplate when mixing grey is the kind of paint you might be utilizing. Several types of paint have totally different consistencies and opacities, which might have an effect on the ultimate shade. For instance, acrylic paint is extra opaque than watercolor, so you have to to make use of much less black to attain the identical shade of grey. It is all the time a good suggestion to experiment with totally different paints and ratios to search out the mixture that works greatest for you and your challenge.
Understanding the Chemistry Behind Grey Hair
The intricate chemical course of underlying grey hair includes the gradual lack of melanin manufacturing in hair follicles. Melanin, a pigment chargeable for hair shade, is primarily composed of the 2 varieties: eumelanin (black or brown hue) and pheomelanin (pink or yellow hue). As we age, the exercise of melanocytes, the cells that produce melanin, diminishes, resulting in a decline in melanin manufacturing.
The hair follicle, a fancy organ, undergoes a number of phases of development, together with the anagen part (energetic development), catagen part (transition), and telogen part (resting). Throughout the anagen part, melanocytes actively synthesize melanin, which is then transferred to hair shafts to offer shade. Nevertheless, as we enter the catagen part, melanocyte exercise steadily declines, leading to a gradual discount in melanin manufacturing.
The impression of genetics, hormonal modifications, and environmental components performs a vital position in grey hair growth. Sure gene variants are related to untimely graying, whereas hormonal shifts throughout menopause in ladies and andropause in males can affect melanin manufacturing. Publicity to environmental stressors, equivalent to ultraviolet radiation, can even contribute to hair follicle harm and untimely graying.
Further Particulars
| Issue | Rationalization |
|---|---|
| Genetics | Some gene variants result in untimely graying, controlling melanocyte exercise and melanin synthesis. |
| Hormonal Adjustments | Hormonal imbalances, equivalent to throughout menopause and andropause, can have an effect on melanin manufacturing and trigger grey hair. |
| Environmental Stressors | Ultraviolet radiation and different environmental stressors can harm hair follicles and promote graying. |
Exterior Elements that Affect Graying
Environmental Elements
Publicity to sure environmental components can contribute to untimely graying. As an example, extreme solar publicity can result in the manufacturing of free radicals, which might harm hair follicles and trigger shade loss. Air air pollution, significantly publicity to heavy metals, can even harm hair and promote graying.
Way of life Elements
Sure way of life habits can affect the speed of graying. For instance, smoking cigarettes accommodates nicotine, which has vasoconstrictive results that may cut back blood circulation to hair follicles and hinder nutrient supply. Moreover, stress can set off hormonal imbalances that will speed up graying.
Medical Circumstances and Medicines
Some medical circumstances and medicines could cause graying. As an example, thyroid problems, equivalent to hypothyroidism, can disrupt the manufacturing of hair pigments. Equally, sure autoimmune ailments, like alopecia areata, can harm hair follicles and result in untimely graying. Some medicines, together with chemotherapy medication, can even trigger hair shade loss as a facet impact.
| Issue | Mechanism |
|---|---|
| Solar publicity | Free radical harm to hair follicles |
| Air air pollution | Harm to hair by heavy metals |
| Smoking | Vasoconstriction and diminished nutrient supply |
| Stress | Hormonal imbalances |
| Thyroid problems | Disrupted hair pigment manufacturing |
| Autoimmune ailments | Harm to hair follicles |
| Chemotherapy medication | Aspect impact inflicting hair shade loss |
Dyeing Methods for Grey Protection
Bleach Earlier than You Dye
Bleaching is an important step for attaining vibrant grey tones on hair with cussed grays. It removes the pure pigments that block the dye from penetrating the hair, guaranteeing a extra even and uniform coloring. Relying on the specified shade of grey, your hair could should be bleached a number of occasions. Use a professional-grade bleach and comply with the directions rigorously to reduce harm.
Select the Proper Grey Dye
Everlasting grey dyes include ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, which penetrate the hair shaft and alter the pure pigment. They supply essentially the most long-lasting protection however will be harsh on the hair.
Demi-permanent grey dyes are gentler than everlasting dyes and include much less ammonia. They deposit shade on the floor of the hair with out altering its pure pigment, leading to softer protection that steadily fades over time.
Apply the Dye Evenly
Grey hair can have various ranges of porosity, which might result in uneven dye absorption. To make sure a good shade, apply the dye to dry hair in sections. Use a tint brush to use the dye evenly from roots to ideas, taking particular care to cowl grey areas totally. Permit the dye to course of in keeping with the producer’s directions.
Glazing for Additional Shine
Glazing is a semi-permanent hair remedy that provides a refined trace of shade and enhances shine. For grey hair, clear glazing might help neutralize any undesirable yellow or brassy tones and create a extra radiant end. Apply the glaze to wash, towel-dried hair and permit it to course of for the really helpful time.
Preserve Your Grey Hair
Sustaining your grey hair includes common touch-ups and correct hair care. Use color-protecting shampoos and conditioners to forestall fading and preserve your hair wanting wholesome. Grey hair tends to be drier than different hair varieties, so deep conditioning therapies are important for hydration and shine. Keep away from warmth styling as a lot as attainable, as it will probably harm grey hair and make it extra prone to breakage.
Sustaining Grey Hair Well being
Grey hair, a pure a part of the getting older course of, requires particular care to take care of its well being and luster. Listed here are some important steps to maintain your grey hair wanting radiant and vibrant:
1. Use Sulfate-Free Shampoo:
Harsh sulfates can strip away pure oils, leaving grey hair dry and brittle. Go for mild, sulfate-free shampoos that cleanse with out damaging the fragile strands.
2. Situation Usually:
Grey hair tends to be extra porous and prone to moisture loss. Common conditioning helps replenish moisture, stopping dryness and breakage.
3. Shield from Solar Publicity:
UV rays can boring and harm grey hair. Put on a hat or scarf when uncovered to direct daylight to reduce publicity and forestall fading.
4. Keep away from Over-Washing:
Extreme washing can take away pure oils, resulting in dryness and breakage. Purpose to scrub your hair 2-3 occasions per week, utilizing lukewarm water.
5. Use Firming Merchandise:
Grey hair can typically develop undesirable yellow or brassy tones. Firming merchandise, equivalent to purple or blue shampoos, might help neutralize these tones and improve the silvery-gray look.
6. Further Hair Care Suggestions:
- Use a wide-toothed comb to softly detangle hair.
- Keep away from warmth styling instruments as a lot as attainable.
- Shield hair from chlorine and different harsh chemical substances.
- Trim cut up ends frequently to take care of wholesome hair development.
- Contemplate knowledgeable hair remedy, equivalent to a keratin smoothing remedy, to enhance hair texture and improve shine.
Mixing Main Colours
To attain a grey shade utilizing main colours, mix equal elements of blue, pink, and yellow. Begin with small quantities and steadily add extra till you attain the specified shade.
Utilizing Complementary Colours
Complementary colours are those who lie reverse one another on the colour wheel, equivalent to blue and orange or pink and inexperienced. Mixing complementary colours in equal proportions will even produce a grey hue.
Neutralizing with Black or White
Including black or white to any shade will neutralize it and create a grey. For instance, including black to blue will create a darkish grey, whereas including white will create a lightweight grey.
Adjusting Saturation and Worth
Saturation refers back to the depth of a shade, whereas worth refers to its lightness or darkness. To create totally different shades of grey, modify the saturation and worth of the bottom shade. Reducing saturation will make the grey extra impartial, whereas adjusting the worth will create lighter or darker shades.
Experimenting with Shades of Grey
There are numerous shades of grey, starting from virtually white to just about black. Experiment with totally different proportions of main and secondary colours, and modify the saturation and worth to create distinctive grey hues.
Creating Grey Washes for Portray
For portray, you possibly can create grey washes by mixing acrylic or watercolor paint with water. The ratio of paint to water will decide the opacity and shade of the grey.
Utilizing Grey in Design
Colour Combos
Grey will be paired with a variety of colours, from vivid and daring to muted and impartial. It enhances each heat and funky tones, creating versatile and complex mixtures.
Neutralizing Daring Colours
Grey can be utilized to neutralize daring colours, making a extra balanced and alluring house. It may well soften the impression of vivid colours and make them extra inviting.
Creating Distinction
Grey can be used to create distinction, significantly when paired with black or white. This mixture provides depth and curiosity to a design scheme.
Highlighting Architectural Options
Grey can be utilized to spotlight architectural options, equivalent to moldings, trim, or partitions. It attracts consideration to those parts and provides a contact of sophistication to the house.
Making a Serene and Calming Environment
Grey is commonly related to serenity and quietness. It may well create a soothing and alluring ambiance in a wide range of settings, from bedrooms to residing rooms.
Grey Hair as a Signal of Knowledge and Maturity
Grey hair has lengthy been related to knowledge and maturity. In lots of cultures, it’s seen as an indication of expertise and data.
There are a number of the explanation why grey hair is commonly seen as a constructive factor. First, it’s a pure signal of getting older. As we grow old, our our bodies produce much less melanin, the pigment that provides hair its shade. This leads to hair turning grey or white. Second, grey hair is commonly related to expertise and knowledge. Folks with grey hair have sometimes lived longer and have extra life expertise than these with youthful hair.
Lastly, grey hair will be seen as a logo of maturity. It exhibits that an individual has reached a sure stage of their life and is comfy with who they’re.
After all, not everybody sees grey hair as a constructive factor. Some individuals could really feel that it makes them look older or much less engaging. Nevertheless, there are numerous methods to fashion grey hair to make it look fashionable and flattering. Talk about together with your stylist as grey hair holds shade in another way there are a number of tips to holding your new hair shade vibrant and grey hair generally is a stunning and pure strategy to present your age and knowledge.
Celebrating Range: The Distinctive Shades of Grey
Shades of Grey in Nature
Grey is commonly missed within the shade spectrum, however it’s a versatile and expressive shade that happens naturally in varied shades. From the metallic luster of granite to the silvery sheen of fish scales, grey provides a contact of sophistication and depth to the pure world.
Grey in Psychology
Psychologically, grey is related to neutrality, stability, and maturity. It’s typically utilized in style to create a way of class and professionalism. In inside design, grey creates a relaxing and complex ambiance.
Grey in Literature
In literature, grey characters are sometimes advanced and nuanced. They might not match into conventional classes of excellent or evil, however as an alternative exhibit each strengths and weaknesses. Grey characters will be deeply flawed but relatable, exploring the complexities of human nature.
Grey in Trend
Grey is a timeless shade in style, recognized for its versatility and class. It may be dressed up or down, paired with a variety of colours, and worn in each formal and informal settings. Grey is a staple in lots of wardrobes, offering a impartial backdrop for extra vibrant colours.
Grey in Inside Design
Grey is a well-liked alternative in inside design attributable to its calming and complex qualities. It may well create a impartial backdrop for paintings and furnishings, or it may be used as the first shade to create a serene and alluring house. Grey pairs properly with different colours, equivalent to white, black, and beige, and might add a contact of heat with the addition of wooden or metallic accents.
Grey in Expertise
Grey is often utilized in know-how, significantly in electronics and home equipment. It gives a impartial {and professional} look that blends properly with fashionable house decor. Grey can be typically utilized in software program interfaces to create a visually interesting and easy-to-navigate design.
Grey in Movie
In movie, grey can be utilized to create ambiance and temper. It may well evoke a way of thriller, stress, or melancholia. Grey lighting can create a way of unease or foreboding, whereas grey costumes can point out a personality’s neutrality or ambiguity.
Grey in Sports activities
Grey is commonly utilized in sports activities uniforms to symbolize neutrality or a way of professionalism. It’s a widespread shade for referee uniforms and can be present in group logos and jerseys. Grey might help to create a way of unity and equality amongst gamers.
Grey in Artwork
Grey is a flexible shade in artwork, able to expressing a variety of feelings and concepts. It may be used to create depth, shadow, and texture. Grey will be mixed with different colours to create a harmonious composition or used as a standalone shade to convey a way of thriller or simplicity.
Grey Shades
Hex Code
Mild Grey
#D3D3D3
Mid Grey
#808080
Darkish Grey
#555555
Charcoal
#333333
Black
#000000
Skilled Approaches to Grey Hair Administration
Coping with grey hair generally is a problem, nevertheless it would not must be. Listed here are 10 skilled approaches that can assist you handle your grey hair:
1. Embrace the Grey
Grey hair generally is a signal of knowledge and expertise. Embrace it as a pure a part of getting older.
2. Colour the Grey
For those who’re not able to embrace the grey, you possibly can shade it. There are a number of hair shade merchandise accessible that may show you how to obtain the look you need.
3. Use a Root Concealer
A root concealer generally is a fast and straightforward strategy to cowl up grey roots.
4. Wash Much less Incessantly
Washing your hair too typically can strip away pure oils that assist defend your hair from graying.
5. Use Merchandise for Grey Hair
There are a number of hair care merchandise designed particularly for grey hair. These merchandise might help to enhance the looks of your hair and preserve it wholesome.
6. Get Common Haircuts
Common haircuts might help to do away with cut up ends and preserve your hair wanting wholesome.
7. Take Dietary supplements
Sure dietary supplements, equivalent to biotin and silica, might help to strengthen hair and forestall graying.
8. Cut back Stress
Stress can contribute to grey hair. Discover methods to handle stress in your life.
9. Keep away from Solar Publicity
Solar publicity can harm hair and make it extra more likely to flip grey.
10. Contemplate a Skilled Seek the advice of
An expert hair stylist can offer you customized recommendation on tips on how to handle your grey hair. They’ll additionally advocate services that may show you how to obtain the look you need.
Method
Advantages
Embrace the Grey
Low-maintenance, pure look
Colour the Grey
Big selection of choices, can conceal grey fully
Use a Root Concealer
Fast and straightforward touch-up
Wash Much less Incessantly
Preserves pure oils, prevents graying
Use Merchandise for Grey Hair
Nourishes and protects grey hair
Get Common Haircuts
Removes cut up ends, improves hair well being
Take Dietary supplements
Strengthens hair, prevents graying
Cut back Stress
Prevents untimely graying
Keep away from Solar Publicity
Protects hair from harm
Contemplate a Skilled Seek the advice of
Personalised recommendation and proposals
How To Make Grey
Grey is a impartial shade that may be created by mixing black and white. The proportions of black and white will decide the shade of grey. To make a lightweight grey, use extra white than black. To make a darkish grey, use extra black than white.
You may also add a 3rd shade to grey to create a special shade. For instance, including yellow to grey will create a heat grey. Including blue to grey will create a cool grey.
Grey is a flexible shade that can be utilized in a wide range of methods. It may be used as a impartial background or as a press release shade. Grey can be used to create a way of depth or so as to add distinction to an area.
Folks Additionally Ask About How To Make Grey
How do you make a 50% grey?
To make a 50% grey, combine equal elements black and white. You need to use any sort of black and white paint, however ensure that they’re each the identical sort (e.g., each acrylic or each oil-based).
How do you make a lightweight grey?
To make a lightweight grey, use extra white than black. The ratio of white to black will rely upon how mild you need the grey to be. For a really mild grey, use a ratio of three:1 white to black. For a medium grey, use a ratio of two:1 white to black. And for a darkish grey, use a ratio of 1:1 white to black.
How do you make a darkish grey?
To make a darkish grey, use extra black than white. The ratio of black to white will rely upon how darkish you need the grey to be. For a really darkish grey, use a ratio of three:1 black to white. For a medium grey, use a ratio of two:1 black to white. And for a lightweight grey, use a ratio of 1:1 black to white.
Complementary colours are those who lie reverse one another on the colour wheel, equivalent to blue and orange or pink and inexperienced. Mixing complementary colours in equal proportions will even produce a grey hue.
Neutralizing with Black or White
Including black or white to any shade will neutralize it and create a grey. For instance, including black to blue will create a darkish grey, whereas including white will create a lightweight grey.
Adjusting Saturation and Worth
Saturation refers back to the depth of a shade, whereas worth refers to its lightness or darkness. To create totally different shades of grey, modify the saturation and worth of the bottom shade. Reducing saturation will make the grey extra impartial, whereas adjusting the worth will create lighter or darker shades.
Experimenting with Shades of Grey
There are numerous shades of grey, starting from virtually white to just about black. Experiment with totally different proportions of main and secondary colours, and modify the saturation and worth to create distinctive grey hues.
Creating Grey Washes for Portray
For portray, you possibly can create grey washes by mixing acrylic or watercolor paint with water. The ratio of paint to water will decide the opacity and shade of the grey.
Utilizing Grey in Design
Colour Combos
Grey will be paired with a variety of colours, from vivid and daring to muted and impartial. It enhances each heat and funky tones, creating versatile and complex mixtures.
Neutralizing Daring Colours
Grey can be utilized to neutralize daring colours, making a extra balanced and alluring house. It may well soften the impression of vivid colours and make them extra inviting.
Creating Distinction
Grey can be used to create distinction, significantly when paired with black or white. This mixture provides depth and curiosity to a design scheme.
Highlighting Architectural Options
Grey can be utilized to spotlight architectural options, equivalent to moldings, trim, or partitions. It attracts consideration to those parts and provides a contact of sophistication to the house.
Making a Serene and Calming Environment
Grey is commonly related to serenity and quietness. It may well create a soothing and alluring ambiance in a wide range of settings, from bedrooms to residing rooms.
Grey Hair as a Signal of Knowledge and Maturity
Grey hair has lengthy been related to knowledge and maturity. In lots of cultures, it’s seen as an indication of expertise and data.
There are a number of the explanation why grey hair is commonly seen as a constructive factor. First, it’s a pure signal of getting older. As we grow old, our our bodies produce much less melanin, the pigment that provides hair its shade. This leads to hair turning grey or white. Second, grey hair is commonly related to expertise and knowledge. Folks with grey hair have sometimes lived longer and have extra life expertise than these with youthful hair.
Lastly, grey hair will be seen as a logo of maturity. It exhibits that an individual has reached a sure stage of their life and is comfy with who they’re.
After all, not everybody sees grey hair as a constructive factor. Some individuals could really feel that it makes them look older or much less engaging. Nevertheless, there are numerous methods to fashion grey hair to make it look fashionable and flattering. Talk about together with your stylist as grey hair holds shade in another way there are a number of tips to holding your new hair shade vibrant and grey hair generally is a stunning and pure strategy to present your age and knowledge.
Celebrating Range: The Distinctive Shades of Grey
Shades of Grey in Nature
Grey is commonly missed within the shade spectrum, however it’s a versatile and expressive shade that happens naturally in varied shades. From the metallic luster of granite to the silvery sheen of fish scales, grey provides a contact of sophistication and depth to the pure world.
Grey in Psychology
Psychologically, grey is related to neutrality, stability, and maturity. It’s typically utilized in style to create a way of class and professionalism. In inside design, grey creates a relaxing and complex ambiance.
Grey in Literature
In literature, grey characters are sometimes advanced and nuanced. They might not match into conventional classes of excellent or evil, however as an alternative exhibit each strengths and weaknesses. Grey characters will be deeply flawed but relatable, exploring the complexities of human nature.
Grey in Trend
Grey is a timeless shade in style, recognized for its versatility and class. It may be dressed up or down, paired with a variety of colours, and worn in each formal and informal settings. Grey is a staple in lots of wardrobes, offering a impartial backdrop for extra vibrant colours.
Grey in Inside Design
Grey is a well-liked alternative in inside design attributable to its calming and complex qualities. It may well create a impartial backdrop for paintings and furnishings, or it may be used as the first shade to create a serene and alluring house. Grey pairs properly with different colours, equivalent to white, black, and beige, and might add a contact of heat with the addition of wooden or metallic accents.
Grey in Expertise
Grey is often utilized in know-how, significantly in electronics and home equipment. It gives a impartial {and professional} look that blends properly with fashionable house decor. Grey can be typically utilized in software program interfaces to create a visually interesting and easy-to-navigate design.
Grey in Movie
In movie, grey can be utilized to create ambiance and temper. It may well evoke a way of thriller, stress, or melancholia. Grey lighting can create a way of unease or foreboding, whereas grey costumes can point out a personality’s neutrality or ambiguity.
Grey in Sports activities
Grey is commonly utilized in sports activities uniforms to symbolize neutrality or a way of professionalism. It’s a widespread shade for referee uniforms and can be present in group logos and jerseys. Grey might help to create a way of unity and equality amongst gamers.
Grey in Artwork
Grey is a flexible shade in artwork, able to expressing a variety of feelings and concepts. It may be used to create depth, shadow, and texture. Grey will be mixed with different colours to create a harmonious composition or used as a standalone shade to convey a way of thriller or simplicity.
| Grey Shades | Hex Code |
|---|---|
| Mild Grey | #D3D3D3 |
| Mid Grey | #808080 |
| Darkish Grey | #555555 |
| Charcoal | #333333 |
| Black | #000000 |
Skilled Approaches to Grey Hair Administration
Coping with grey hair generally is a problem, nevertheless it would not must be. Listed here are 10 skilled approaches that can assist you handle your grey hair:
1. Embrace the Grey
Grey hair generally is a signal of knowledge and expertise. Embrace it as a pure a part of getting older.
2. Colour the Grey
For those who’re not able to embrace the grey, you possibly can shade it. There are a number of hair shade merchandise accessible that may show you how to obtain the look you need.
3. Use a Root Concealer
A root concealer generally is a fast and straightforward strategy to cowl up grey roots.
4. Wash Much less Incessantly
Washing your hair too typically can strip away pure oils that assist defend your hair from graying.
5. Use Merchandise for Grey Hair
There are a number of hair care merchandise designed particularly for grey hair. These merchandise might help to enhance the looks of your hair and preserve it wholesome.
6. Get Common Haircuts
Common haircuts might help to do away with cut up ends and preserve your hair wanting wholesome.
7. Take Dietary supplements
Sure dietary supplements, equivalent to biotin and silica, might help to strengthen hair and forestall graying.
8. Cut back Stress
Stress can contribute to grey hair. Discover methods to handle stress in your life.
9. Keep away from Solar Publicity
Solar publicity can harm hair and make it extra more likely to flip grey.
10. Contemplate a Skilled Seek the advice of
An expert hair stylist can offer you customized recommendation on tips on how to handle your grey hair. They’ll additionally advocate services that may show you how to obtain the look you need.
| Method | Advantages |
|---|---|
| Embrace the Grey | Low-maintenance, pure look |
| Colour the Grey | Big selection of choices, can conceal grey fully |
| Use a Root Concealer | Fast and straightforward touch-up |
| Wash Much less Incessantly | Preserves pure oils, prevents graying |
| Use Merchandise for Grey Hair | Nourishes and protects grey hair |
| Get Common Haircuts | Removes cut up ends, improves hair well being |
| Take Dietary supplements | Strengthens hair, prevents graying |
| Cut back Stress | Prevents untimely graying |
| Keep away from Solar Publicity | Protects hair from harm |
| Contemplate a Skilled Seek the advice of | Personalised recommendation and proposals |
How To Make Grey
Grey is a impartial shade that may be created by mixing black and white. The proportions of black and white will decide the shade of grey. To make a lightweight grey, use extra white than black. To make a darkish grey, use extra black than white.
You may also add a 3rd shade to grey to create a special shade. For instance, including yellow to grey will create a heat grey. Including blue to grey will create a cool grey.
Grey is a flexible shade that can be utilized in a wide range of methods. It may be used as a impartial background or as a press release shade. Grey can be used to create a way of depth or so as to add distinction to an area.
Folks Additionally Ask About How To Make Grey
How do you make a 50% grey?
To make a 50% grey, combine equal elements black and white. You need to use any sort of black and white paint, however ensure that they’re each the identical sort (e.g., each acrylic or each oil-based).
How do you make a lightweight grey?
To make a lightweight grey, use extra white than black. The ratio of white to black will rely upon how mild you need the grey to be. For a really mild grey, use a ratio of three:1 white to black. For a medium grey, use a ratio of two:1 white to black. And for a darkish grey, use a ratio of 1:1 white to black.
How do you make a darkish grey?
To make a darkish grey, use extra black than white. The ratio of black to white will rely upon how darkish you need the grey to be. For a really darkish grey, use a ratio of three:1 black to white. For a medium grey, use a ratio of two:1 black to white. And for a lightweight grey, use a ratio of 1:1 black to white.
