With day by day makes use of, it is no shock that bathe drains will accumulate gunk and hair, resulting in clogs or foul odor. Putting in a brand new bathe drain is an economical residence enchancment challenge that may stop these points and improve the general performance of your rest room. Whether or not you are changing an previous drain or putting in one in a newly constructed bathe, understanding the method is essential. On this complete information, we’ll stroll you thru the step-by-step course of of putting in a bathe drain, empowering you to deal with this process like a professional.
Earlier than embarking on the set up course of, collect the required instruments and supplies. You may want a brand new bathe drain, a screwdriver, a utility knife, a tape measure, a degree, and a pipe wrench. Guarantee you’ve got the proper kind of drain to your bathe base. Furthermore, take into account choosing a drain with a detachable strainer to facilitate straightforward cleansing and stop future blockages.
After you have the whole lot you want, put together the work space by eradicating the prevailing drain cowl and any seen particles. Examine the drainpipe for any cracks or harm; restore or exchange it if vital. Mark the middle of the drain gap and align the brand new drain meeting in accordance with the producer’s directions. Safe the drain in place by tightening the screws firmly, ensuring to degree it for correct water circulate. Lastly, join the drainpipe to the drain meeting and seal the joints with plumber’s putty or a sealant tape. Relaxation assured that by following these steps diligently, you’ll have efficiently put in a bathe drain that can guarantee clean drainage for years
Planning and Preparation
Earlier than embarking in your bathe drain set up journey, it is important to rigorously plan and put together to make sure a profitable final result. This includes gathering the required instruments and supplies, in addition to taking exact measurements and contemplating the drainage system’s design.
Gathering Instruments and Supplies
| Device | Description |
|---|---|
| Plumber’s wrench | For tightening and loosening nuts and bolts |
| Hacksaw | For reducing pipes |
| Pipe cutter | For exact pipe cuts |
| Teflon tape | For sealing connections |
| Plumber’s putty | For sealing bathe drain base |
| Screwdriver | For tightening screws |
| Stage | For making certain correct drain alignment |
| Security glasses | For eye safety |
Along with instruments, collect these supplies:
- New bathe drain
- Drain pipe (if wanted)
- PVC cement or pipe glue
- Drain grate
Supplies and Instruments Required
Supplies:
- Bathe drain meeting (consists of drain physique, strainer, and flange)
- Plumber’s putty or silicone sealant
- Tile backer board or cement board
- Tile adhesive
- Tile grout
Instruments:
- Utility knife
- Caulk gun
- Wrench
- Screwdriver
- Measuring tape
- Stage
- Grout float
- Sponge
Bathe Drain Meeting
The bathe drain meeting is essentially the most vital part of your bathe. It consists of three primary components: the drain physique, the strainer, and the flange. The drain physique is the portion that connects to the plumbing system. The strainer is the detachable half that collects hair and different particles. The flange is the half that attaches to the tile or bathe pan.
When selecting a bathe drain meeting, you could take into account the next elements:
- The scale of the drain gap in your bathe base
- The kind of bathe base you’ve got (tile, acrylic, fiberglass)
- The end of the drain meeting
After you have chosen a bathe drain meeting, comply with the producer’s directions for set up.
|
Materials |
Description |
|
Plumber’s Putty |
A pliable substance used to seal gaps and stop leaks. |
|
Silicone Sealant |
A water-proof sealant used to create watertight seals. |
Eradicating the Outdated Drain
Earlier than putting in a brand new bathe drain, you may have to take away the previous one. Here is the way to do it:
- Flip off the water provide to the bathe. That is often finished by turning the valve behind the showerhead clockwise.
- Take away the drain cowl. The drain cowl is often held in place by screws or a plastic ring. Take away the screws or pry off the ring to take away the quilt.
- Take away the drain strainer. The drain strainer is a metallic or plastic grate that’s situated within the backside of the drain. Use a screwdriver or pliers to take away the strainer.
- Take away the drain physique. The drain physique is the a part of the drain that’s linked to the drainpipe. Use a wrench or pliers to loosen the drain physique and take away it from the drainpipe.
- Clear the drainpipe. As soon as the drain physique is eliminated, you’ll be able to clear the drainpipe. Use a drain snake or a wire brush to take away any buildup from the pipe.
Ideas for Eradicating a Cussed Drain
- If the drain physique is caught, you’ll be able to attempt utilizing a penetrating oil to loosen it up. Apply the oil to the threads of the drain physique and let it sit for a couple of minutes earlier than attempting to take away it.
- If the drain physique continues to be caught, you’ll be able to attempt utilizing a pair of pliers to grip the physique and twist it backwards and forwards. Watch out to not harm the drainpipe.
- In case you are unable to take away the drain physique, it’s possible you’ll have to name a plumber for help.
| Device | Description |
|---|---|
| Screwdriver | Used to take away the drain cowl and strainer. |
| Pliers | Used to loosen and take away the drain physique. |
| Drain snake | Used to wash buildup from the drainpipe. |
Cleansing the Drain Gap
Making ready the drain gap for the brand new drain is essential. Begin by eradicating any particles or previous sealant from the drain gap utilizing a small screwdriver or a utility knife. Clear the opening totally with a moist fabric to make sure a safe seal for the brand new drain.
To take away any remaining particles or mineral buildup, pour a mix of equal components white vinegar and baking soda into the drain gap. Let the combination sit for 15-Half-hour to dissolve any clogs or residues. Rinse the drain gap totally with sizzling water to flush out the combination.
Eradicating Outdated Putty
If there’s previous putty across the drain gap, it is important to take away it earlier than putting in the brand new drain. Use a putty knife or a razor blade to rigorously scrape away the previous putty. Be cautious to not harm the drain gap or the encompassing tiles.
If the putty is cussed, you’ll be able to attempt heating it with a hair dryer to melt it for simpler elimination. Alternatively, you should utilize a industrial putty remover to dissolve the previous putty. Observe the producer’s directions for secure and efficient elimination.
As soon as the drain gap is totally cleaned and any previous putty is eliminated, it is prepared for the set up of the brand new bathe drain.
Putting in the Drain Meeting
Becoming the Strainer
The strainer, additionally known as a basket strainer, is the detachable a part of the drain meeting that catches hair and particles. To suit the strainer, align the tabs on the strainer with the corresponding slots within the drain opening. Rotate the strainer clockwise till it locks into place.
Putting in the Drain Gasket
The drain gasket is a rubber or plastic ring that creates a watertight seal between the drain meeting and the bathe pan. Place the gasket over the drain opening, ensuring that the ribbed facet faces up.
Utilizing Plumber’s Putty
Plumber’s putty is a pliable materials used to seal gaps and stop leaks. Roll a small piece of plumber’s putty right into a rope and form it right into a doughnut. Place the doughnut on the drain opening, across the gasket.
Tightening the Tailpiece
The tailpiece is the curved pipe that connects the drain meeting to the drainpipe. Insert the tailpiece into the drain meeting and hand-tighten it as a lot as potential. Use a wrench or pliers to additional tighten the tailpiece, however keep away from overtightening.
Tightening Torque for Drain Assemblies
| Drain Measurement | Torque (ft-lbs) |
|---|---|
| 1.5 inches | 5-10 |
| 2 inches | 10-15 |
| 2.5 inches | 15-20 |
Putting in the Cowl Plate
The quilt plate is the ornamental piece that covers the drain opening. Place the quilt plate over the strainer and gently press down till it snaps into place. Be certain that the quilt plate is degree and would not wobble.
Connecting the Water Provide Strains
Earlier than you begin connecting the water provide strains, ensure you have the appropriate instruments and supplies. You may want a wrench, a pair of pliers, Teflon tape, and the water provide strains. After you have the whole lot you want, comply with these steps:
- Flip off the water provide to the bathe.
- Disconnect the previous water provide strains from the bathe valve.
- Wrap Teflon tape across the threads of the brand new water provide strains.
- Join the brand new water provide strains to the bathe valve.
- Activate the water provide to the bathe.
- Examine for leaks.
Ideas for Connecting the Water Provide Strains
Listed below are a number of ideas that will help you join the water provide strains accurately:
- Use a wrench to tighten the fittings. Do not overtighten, or you could possibly harm the fittings.
- Use Teflon tape to seal the threads of the fittings. This can assist stop leaks.
- Watch out to not kink the water provide strains whenever you’re connecting them.
- After you have linked the water provide strains, activate the water provide and verify for leaks. When you discover any leaks, tighten the fittings till the leaks cease.
| Device | Function |
|---|---|
| Wrench | To tighten the fittings |
| Pliers | To carry the fittings in place |
| Teflon tape | To seal the threads of the fittings |
| Water provide strains | To attach the bathe valve to the water provide |
Putting in the Drain Cowl
The drain cowl is the ultimate piece of the bathe drain meeting, and it performs an necessary function in protecting water from leaking out of the drain and onto the ground. To put in the drain cowl, comply with these steps:
1. Take away the previous drain cowl.
If there’s an previous drain cowl in place, take away it by gently prying it off with a flathead screwdriver.
2. Clear the drain opening.
Use a moist fabric to wash the drain opening of any dust or particles. This can assist to make sure a great seal between the drain cowl and the drain opening.
3. Apply a bead of caulk across the drain opening.
Utilizing a caulk gun, apply a skinny bead of caulk across the perimeter of the drain opening. This can assist to seal the drain cowl in place and stop water from leaking out.
4. Place the drain cowl over the drain opening.
Align the drain cowl with the drain opening and press it into place. Be sure you press firmly across the edges of the drain cowl to make sure a great seal.
5. Screw the drain cowl into place.
Most drain covers are secured in place with screws. Utilizing a screwdriver, insert the screws into the holes within the drain cowl and tighten them till the drain cowl is safe.
6. Wipe away any extra caulk.
Use a moist fabric to wipe away any extra caulk that will have squeezed out across the edges of the drain cowl.
7. Check the drain.
To check the drain, run water into the bathe and observe the drain cowl for any leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the screws on the drain cowl or apply extra caulk across the edges.
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Take away the previous drain cowl. |
| 2 | Clear the drain opening. |
| 3 | Apply a bead of caulk across the drain opening. |
| 4 | Place the drain cowl over the drain opening. |
| 5 | Screw the drain cowl into place. |
| 6 | Wipe away any extra caulk. |
| 7 | Check the drain. |
Caulking and Sealing
Caulking and sealing play an important function in stopping leaks and water harm round your bathe drain. Here is an in depth information to make sure a watertight seal:
Making use of Caulk
1. Clear the floor of the drain and surrounding space to take away any particles or residue.
2. Apply a skinny bead of silicone caulk across the outer fringe of the drain flange.
3. Use a moist sponge or your finger to clean out the caulk and create a uniform seal.
Putting in a Drain Seal
4. Place the drain seal over the drain flange and push it down firmly.
5. Be certain that the seal is centered and suits snugly across the flange.
Sealing the Seal
6. Apply a beneficiant quantity of sealant across the fringe of the drain seal.
7. Clean out the sealant with a moist sponge or your finger.
Putting in a Hair Catcher
8. Insert the hair catcher into the drain opening.
**Desk: Kinds of Hair Catchers**
| Kind | Description |
|---|---|
| Basket-style | Holds hair and particles in a detachable basket. |
| Dome-style | Suits over the drain opening, catching hair and permitting water to circulate via. |
| Pop-up fashion | Hid hair catcher that opens and closes with a push of a button. |
9. Apply caulk or sealant across the fringe of the hair catcher, if vital.
10. Permit all caulks and sealants to treatment utterly in accordance with the producer’s directions.
Testing the Drain
After putting in the drain, it is essential to check it totally to make sure correct perform and stop future leaks.
Steps to Check the Drain:
-
Fill the Showerpan with Water
Gently fill the showerpan with water till it reaches a depth of a number of inches. This can create stress on the drain and assist you to observe any leaks.
-
Examine for Leaks
After filling the showerpan, rigorously examine the drain for any seen indicators of leakage. Search for water dripping or seeping from the drain flange or across the drain physique.
-
Run the Water
Activate the bathe and run the water for a number of minutes. Observe the drain whereas the water is flowing to make sure it drains effectively and with none pooling or backups.
-
Examine for Overflow
Permit the water to run into the drain for an extended interval. Monitor if the water degree rises within the showerpan. If the water reaches the peak of the drain flange, it may point out a blockage or overflow concern.
-
Check the Drain Strainer
As soon as the water has drained, take away the drain strainer and verify it for any particles or hair that will have gathered. Rinse the strainer totally and exchange it to make sure correct drainage.
-
Examine the Lure
When you discover any gradual drainage or backups, the problem could lie within the drain entice. Take away the entice by loosening the cleanout plug and examine it for any obstructions.
-
Reassemble the Lure
After cleansing any obstructions, reassemble the drain entice and tighten the cleanout plug securely. Run the water once more to verify that the entice is functioning accurately.
-
Examine the Bathe Valve
In uncommon instances, a defective bathe valve may cause drainage points. Examine the valve for any leaks or harm that could be limiting the circulate of water.
-
Seek the advice of a Skilled
When you encounter any important leaks or drainage points that can’t be resolved via these steps, it is really helpful to seek the advice of a professional plumber for additional troubleshooting and repairs.
Extra Ideas:
To assist stop future clogs and drainage issues, take into account:
- Putting in a hair catcher or drain strainer.
- Cleansing the drain strainer and entice repeatedly.
- Working a mix of baking soda and vinegar down the drain periodically to take away buildup.
| Troubleshooting Situation | Doable Trigger | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| Sluggish drainage | Clogged or obstructed drain | Examine and clear the drain strainer, entice, and bathe valve. |
| Water backing up into the showerpan | Overfilled drain | Look ahead to the water to empty absolutely or verify for blockages within the drain or entice. |
| Seen leak | Broken or free drain gasket | Change the gasket or tighten the drain flange. |
Upkeep
To stop clogs and preserve the effectiveness of your bathe drain, common cleansing and upkeep are important. Listed below are some useful ideas:
1. Take away Hair Commonly: Hair is a major reason for drain clogs. Use a drain strainer to catch free hair, and clear it regularly. Commonly brush hair out of the drain utilizing a drain brush.
2. Clear the Drain Filter: Most bathe drains have a filter that traps particles. Take away and clear this filter as per the producer’s directions to stop clogs.
3. Use Drain Cleaner: Industrial drain cleaners can be utilized sometimes to dissolve buildup and take away clogs. Observe the producer’s directions rigorously.
4. Flush with Scorching Water: Working sizzling water via the drain helps dissolve cleaning soap scum and different buildup that will accumulate over time.
5. Examine and Clear Grout: Grout between tiles can crack and permit water and particles to seep via, contributing to empty issues. Commonly examine and clear grout to stop leaks.
Troubleshooting
In case your bathe drain is clogged or not draining correctly, comply with these steps to diagnose and resolve the problem:
6. Examine for Apparent Blockages: Take away the drain cowl and verify for any seen blockages, similar to hair or particles. Take away these obstructions and run water to see if the drain is cleared.
7. Use a Plunger: A plunger can create suction to dislodge clogs within the drainpipe. Fill the bathe base with water and place the plunger over the drain. Pump vigorously to launch the clog.
8. Snake the Drain: If a plunger is ineffective, a drain snake can be utilized to achieve deeper into the drainpipe and take away extra cussed clogs.
9. Examine the Drainpipe: In instances the place the clog can’t be faraway from the drain opening, the drainpipe could must be inspected for any harm or buildup.
10. Name a Plumber: In case you are unable to successfully troubleshoot and resolve the drain concern, it’s advisable to contact a professional plumber. Skilled plumbers have the required instruments and experience to diagnose and restore any extreme drain issues.
The best way to Set up a Bathe Drain
Putting in a bathe drain is a comparatively easy process that may be accomplished in a number of hours. Nonetheless, you will need to comply with the directions rigorously to make sure a watertight seal and stop leaks. Listed below are the steps on the way to set up a bathe drain:
1. Take away the previous drain cowl. If the previous drain cowl is screwed on, use a screwdriver to take away the screws. If the previous drain cowl is glued on, use a utility knife to chop the glue and pry the quilt off.
2. Clear the drain opening. Use a rag or sponge to wash the drain opening of any particles or dust. This can assist to make sure a great seal between the brand new drain and the drain opening.
3. Insert the brand new drain. Insert the brand new drain into the drain opening. Be sure that the drain is seated correctly and that the gasket is in place. If the drain shouldn’t be seated correctly, it may leak.
4. Tighten the drain. Use a screwdriver to tighten the drain screws or bolts. Don’t overtighten the screws or bolts, as this might harm the drain.
5. Check the drain. As soon as the drain is put in, check it by pouring water into the bathe. The water ought to drain shortly and easily. If the water doesn’t drain correctly, verify the drain for leaks.
